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When MLLMs miss what humans read: diagnosing and learning to read squint text

[Widzenie komputerowe] Autorzy: Chen Peng, Shan Huang, Jianbo Huang i 3 więcej

Multimodal LLMs can fail to read text embedded in an image's coarse structure (text a human recovers by squinting) and report that no text is present. We name this class Squint Text and study it as a recognition deficiency, motivated by cases from a production moderation pipeline. We introduce SquintBench, comprising 1076 production-derived moderation images, and SquintCtrl, a controlled synthetic suite for mechanism diagnosis. Frozen-weight analysis shows that hidden text leaves a coarse signal while glyph identity is weakly represented; identity becomes substantially more accessible when the correct spatial regions are supplied, implicating spatial selection as a major bottleneck. Suppressing high-frequency content also improves reading at a fixed visual-token budget, while visual token count may also contribute. These findings motivate Squint OPSD: a frozen teacher receives a downsca…

Kategoria arxiv
cs.CV
Kategoria
Widzenie komputerowe
Pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2610.13465v1

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