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The Rise of Verbal Reinforcement Learning

[Przetwarzanie języka] Autorzy: Kshitij Tayal, Arun Sharma, Genta Indra Winata i 2 więcej

Natural language is emerging as a primary feedback channel for improving language agents, capable of conveying intent, preferences, and causal structure in forms interpretable by both humans and modern language models. We call this paradigm Verbal Reinforcement Learning (VRL) and offer the first unified account of it. We organize the field around a single axis, \textit{when} verbal feedback takes effect in an agent's lifecycle and \textit{what} it modifies, yielding three pillars: (1) \textbf{Language as Grounding Signal}, where language defines the task itself by specifying goals, states, and reward structures; (2) \textbf{Language as Deliberative Feedback}, where natural language guides reasoning at test time without the need to update model parameters; (3) \textbf{Language as Learning Signal}, where language-based feedback shapes model parameters through training. Within each pillar,…

Kategoria arxiv
cs.CL
Kategoria
Przetwarzanie języka
Pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2609.01597v1

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