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NgramRL: Accelerating RL Post-Training for Structured Generation via Rollout-Aware N-gram Speculative Decoding

[Sztuczna inteligencja] Autorzy: Nilesh Prasad Pandey, Jangseon Park, Jason Kong i 2 więcej

Reinforcement learning (RL) post-training improves the reasoning capabilities of large language models, but its cost is dominated by autoregressive rollout generation, which can exceed 70% of training time. Existing speculative-decoding methods are poorly suited to this setting: model-based drafters consume scarce GPU memory and may become misaligned as the policy evolves, while existing model-free methods do not explicitly exploit repetition across training epochs. We observe that recent rollouts of the same prompt provide a high-quality, self-updating draft source. Based on this insight, we propose NgramRL, a per-prompt n-gram drafter constructed from bounded recent rollout history. NgramRL requires no auxiliary model, drafter training, or persistent GPU-resident drafter state, while target-model verification preserves the rollout distribution. To hide CPU cache lookup and scheduling,…

Kategoria arxiv
cs.AI
Kategoria
Sztuczna inteligencja
Pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2610.32881v1

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